What is castilian - Primary dialects of Spanish. Chilean Spanish (Spanish: castellano chileno or español chileno) is any of several varieties of the Spanish language spoken in most of Chile.Chilean Spanish dialects have distinctive pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and slang usages that differ from those of Standard Spanish. Formal Spanish in Chile has recently incorporated an increasing …

 
Mar 7, 2024 · 4. The Castilian Spanish Dialect Emerges. Time period: 1200s. As the languages in the area mixed together, dialects began to take shape within the spoken language. Around the end of the 11 th century, the Castilian dialect developed in northern Spain. This is the earliest point where we could hear the origins of modern Spanish. . Heypi ai

History. In the early 19th century, it was known locally as Bledsoe's Lick, and was the location of Bledsoe's Station, a fortified trading post.As of the 2010 census, its population was 556.. Native American history. During the Mississippian culture period of prehistory, the Castalian Springs Mound Site was a major local earthwork mound center, built and occupied from about 950 into …Heraldry of Castile. The heraldic castle of Castile in homage to Queen Blanche ( Sainte-Chapelle, Paris) The coat of arms of Castile was the heraldic emblem of its monarchs. Historian Michel Pastoureau says that the original purpose of heraldic emblems and seals was to facilitate the exercise of power and the identification of the ruler, due to ...Galician language, Romance language with many similarities to the Portuguese language, of which it was historically a dialect. It is now much influenced by standard Castilian Spanish. Galician is spoken by some four million people as a home language, mostly in the autonomous community of Galicia, In other words, it is the same language. Why is Spanish spoken in Spain called Castilian? This traces back to its origins to the province of Castile in central Spain, believed to be the birthplace of the Spanish language. In Spain, Castilian Spanish or Castellano is used interchangeably with the “Spanish language.” Castile soap gets its name from the Castilian region of Spain, where it was first created thousands of years ago. "Prior to Castile soap, soap was always made with animal fats," green living expert Lisa Bronner (yes, of Dr. Bronner's fame) tells mindbodygreen. The legend goes that it was Spanish Monastics who first swapped … Castile (historical region) Castile or Castille ( / kæˈstiːl /; Spanish: Castilla [kasˈtiʎa]) is a territory of imprecise limits located in Spain. [1] The use of the concept of Castile relies on the assimilation (via a metonymy) of a 19th-century determinist geographical notion, that of Castile as Spain's centro mesetario ("tableland core ... Sopa Castellana, also known as Castilian soup, is a traditional Spanish soup that originated in the Castile and León region. It is typically made with stale bread, garlic, paprika, and other simple ingredients like water or broth, and sometimes includes meat, eggs, or vegetables. The soup is said to have originated as a simple and hearty meal ...Calculate how much you'll pay in property taxes on your home, given your location and assessed home value. Compare your rate to the Ohio and U.S. average. Property tax rates in Ohi...Published on August 13, 2021 / Updated on January 8, 2024. Facebook. Post. Spanish and Catalan are both spoken in Spain but are not the same language. Here are the differences and similarities.Also referred to as Castilian, it is a Romance language with origins in the Castile region of Spain. Two major speeches influenced the creation of Spanish: the Medieval Romance language of the Kingdom of Castile and the Mozarabic dialect of the Muslim Kingdom of Toledo. As the Spanish Empire spread across the world in the 16th century, so too ...Spain: Castilian ( castellano) is the official language of the State. All Spaniards have the duty to know it and the right to use it. Other Spanish languages ( languages of Spain) shall be official in the respective autonomous communities, according to their Statutes of … The Spanish from Spain is called castellano or Castilian Spanish since it originates from the Kingdom of Castile, which was one of several kingdoms in Spain. The History of Castilian: The history of how Castilian became the dominant language of Spain is a mosaic of different cultural and linguistic influences over centuries or siglos in Spanish. Castilian Spanish Accent: A Complicated Relationship With the Letter “S” Perhaps the most distinctive feature of the Castilian dialect is its treatment of “s” sounds. Indeed, to have a good Castilian Spanish accent, you’ll have to study …Origins in Latin. Spanish originated in the Iberian Peninsula as a dialect of spoken Latin, which is today called “Vulgar Latin,” as opposed to the Classical Latin used in literature. The dialect of Spanish that we consider dominant in Europe is called Castellano or Castilian Spanish. During the Roman Empire, the Latin language was the ...Learn more words like "las grasas" with the app. Are you wondering how to say "Fats" in Castilian Spanish ? "Fats" is the equivalent to Las grasas in Castilian Spanish, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. It’s also good to know, that El peso means "Weight" in Castilian Spanish, as well as "Vitamins" is Las ...Discover how to speak Castilian Spanish like a native with our comprehensive guide. Learn the vocabulary, accent, and grammar of this fascinating dialect. In fact, most of the time it isn't written in Spanish at all! Even though in places like the metro most signs are written in both Catalan and Castilian (the original name for Spanish), often only Catalan is used. This is because Barcelona is in Cataluña, one of the 17 autonomous communities in Spain (defined regions with their own devolved ... The myth of the Spanish king’s lisp has been attributed to at least two monarchs: Ferdinand III, king of Castile from 1217 to 1252 and of Leon from 1230 to 1252, and Peter the Cruel, king of Castile and Leon from 1350 to 1369. In court historian Pedro López de Ayala ’s Crónicas, the latter is said to have “spoken with a slight lisp ...In Spain, the pronunciation is categorized into three different categories: distinción, el seseo and el ceceo. Spanish speakers in Spain use distinción and ceceo, whereas in Mexico, seseo is more prominent. In seseo, ‘s’, ‘c’ and ‘z’ are pronounced as ‘s’ (like the ‘s’ in castle). For example, caza and casa is pronounced ...Castilian Spanish refers to what is called Peninsular Spanish, and is the primary language spoken in Northern and Central Spain.Due to political reasons, in the 13th century King Alfonso X of Spain was a huge proponent of having historic documents translated into the dialect of Northern and Central Spain, with Castile being a part of this region. . This particular dialect …The Andalusian dialects of Spanish ( Spanish: andaluz, pronounced [andaˈluθ], local: [andaˈluh, ændæˈlʊ]) are spoken in Andalusia, Ceuta, Melilla, and Gibraltar. They include perhaps the most distinct of the …The myth of the Spanish king’s lisp has been attributed to at least two monarchs: Ferdinand III, king of Castile from 1217 to 1252 and of Leon from 1230 to 1252, and Peter the Cruel, king of Castile and Leon from 1350 to 1369. In court historian Pedro López de Ayala ’s Crónicas, the latter is said to have “spoken with a slight lisp ...ments on the Castilian Cortes of 1576. The volume appeared as a supplement to the previously published Volume v of the Actas de las Cortes de Castilla.1 The publication was a remarkable achievement, although its value has not been appreciated. To compensate for the disappearance of the official minutes, or actas, for these Cortes,We've talked about how to get through airport security quickly and how to actually enjoy your time at the airport, but one thing that's always unpredictable is the line at the secu...In Spain, Castilian Spanish or Castellano is used interchangeably with the “Spanish language.” While most people use the term Español, the formal name used in Latin America and Spain is “Castellano.” Additionally, in parts of Spain, regional languages such as Galician and Catalan are official languages, which are also considered ...The Castilian dialect of Spanish, often (especially historically) considered the prestige dialect of Spanish. Synonym: Castilian Spanish· (inexact, sometimes offensive) Synonym of Spanish, the language of Spain and its former colonies.··A native of Castile. The Spanish from Spain is called castellano or Castilian Spanish since it originates from the Kingdom of Castile, which was one of several kingdoms in Spain. The History of Castilian: The history of how Castilian became the dominant language of Spain is a mosaic of different cultural and linguistic influences over centuries or siglos in Spanish. Before you start work for an employer and for future years after that, you will need to update the W-4 form so that the employer withholds the correct amount of federal and state t...Jan 25, 2021 · What Is Castilian Spanish? Before we head into our “Castilian vs Spanish” list, we need to make sure you understand what we mean by Castilian Spanish. Castilian Spanish, also known as Peninsular Spanish, is the variety of Spanish originally spoken in northern and central Spain. Castalian Spring The Roman Fountain Print from Frederick Rudolph Hay etching of Edward Daniel Clarke's Castalian spring at Delphi. The Castalian Spring, in the ravine between the Phaedriades at Delphi, is where all visitors to Delphi — the contestants in the Pythian Games, and especially pilgrims who came to consult the Delphic Oracle — stopped to … The Spanish from Spain is called castellano or Castilian Spanish since it originates from the Kingdom of Castile, which was one of several kingdoms in Spain. The History of Castilian: The history of how Castilian became the dominant language of Spain is a mosaic of different cultural and linguistic influences over centuries or siglos in Spanish. in Castilian Spanish ? "How are you?" is the equivalent to ¿Cómo estás? in Castilian Spanish, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. It’s also good to know, that ¡Buenos días! means "Good morning!" in Castilian Spanish, as …Castilian, which contains many words of Arabic origin, began as a dialect spoken in northern Spain. It became the language of the court of the kingdoms of Castile and León in the 12th century, and the dominance of …The Battle of Castillon between the forces of England and France took place on 17 July 1453 in Gascony near the town of Castillon-sur-Dordogne (later Castillon-la-Bataille).Historians regard this decisive French victory as marking the end of the Hundred Years' War.. On the day of the battle, the English commander, John Talbot, 1st Earl of …Nothing fancy going on in this clean, light-filled studio—oh, except for all that equipment and that huge DIYed desk. Nothing fancy going on in this clean, light-filled studio—oh, ...The early sections of Duolingo Spanish are Mexican/Latin American Spanish. Towards the later parts of the course, (somewhere in or around Level 5) they start throwing in some 2nd person plural informal vosotros present indicatives such as "camináis" which is pretty crazy-making. Central American. The taco Spanish.While hanging out with some young people this summer, I offered a trip to the ice cream truck, Choco-Tacos all around. This ended up being an expensive bribe, because each frozen t...In general, the words "Castilian" and "Latin American" are used to distinguish between the two major groups of dialects. However, these terms can be seen as controversial by some people. Some people believe that the word "Castilian" should only be used to refer to the Spanish spoken in Spain, since this is the language's original form. The term “Castilian Spanish” is commonly used to refer to the Spanish spoken in Spain, also known as “European Spanish” or “Spanish for Spain.”. The name refers to the historical province of Castile, in central Spain, where Spanish is said to have originated, and where the language was soon designated as the standard or the king’s ... Are you wondering how to say "American" in Castilian Spanish ? "American" is the equivalent to Estadounidense in Castilian Spanish, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. It’s also good to know, that Australiano means "Australian" in Castilian Spanish, as well as "Brazilian" is Brasileño.Contents. 8 Ways Castilian and Latin American Spanish Are Different. 1. Modes of Address: Use of Ustedes vs Vosotros. 2. Use of Usted vs Vos vs Tú. 3. …1. Castilian Spanish Castilian Spanish represents the majority of the Spanish spoken on the Iberian Peninsula. The differences between Castilian and Latin American Spanish are significant. For instance, Castilian speakers use … The meaning of CASTILIAN is a native or inhabitant of Castile; broadly : spaniard. a native or inhabitant of Castile; broadly : spaniard; the dialect of Castile; the official and literary language of Spain based on this dialect… Spain: Castilian ( castellano) is the official language of the State. All Spaniards have the duty to know it and the right to use it. Other Spanish languages ( languages of Spain) shall be official in the respective autonomous communities, according to their Statutes of …Primary dialects of Spanish. Chilean Spanish (Spanish: castellano chileno or español chileno) is any of several varieties of the Spanish language spoken in most of Chile.Chilean Spanish dialects have distinctive pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and slang usages that differ from those of Standard Spanish. Formal Spanish in Chile has recently incorporated an increasing …Puerto Rican Spanish is the variety of the Spanish language as characteristically spoken in Puerto Rico and by millions of people of Puerto Rican descent living in the United States and elsewhere. It belongs to the group of Caribbean Spanish variants and, as such, is largely derived from Canarian Spanish and Andalusian Spanish.Outside of Puerto Rico, …Mesta. The Mesta ( Spanish: Honrado Concejo de la Mesta, lit. 'Honorable Council of the Mesta ') was a powerful association protecting livestock owners and their animals in the Crown of Castile that was incorporated in the 13th century and was dissolved in 1836. Although best known for its organisation of the annual migration of transhumant ... In other words, it is the same language. Why is Spanish spoken in Spain called Castilian? This traces back to its origins to the province of Castile in central Spain, believed to be the birthplace of the Spanish language. In Spain, Castilian Spanish or Castellano is used interchangeably with the “Spanish language.” The languages spoken in Spain include: Spanish.Official throughout the country, it is spoken by the majority of the population. Catalan, co-official in Catalonia, the Valencian Community and the Balearic Islands.Catalan is also spoken in the eastern strip of the Aragon region and in the Carche area of the Region of Murcia.It is known as Valencian in the Valencian …2 Nov 2020 ... Castilian Spanish was further popularized by the narrative poems spread orally about Castilian heroes in battle. These were recited even in ...16 Dec 2016 ... What is the official language of Spain? It's not just “Spanish”! · In several regions in Spain people speak different languages · The Castilian,&n...Origins in Latin. Spanish originated in the Iberian Peninsula as a dialect of spoken Latin, which is today called “Vulgar Latin,” as opposed to the Classical Latin used in literature. The dialect of Spanish that we consider dominant in Europe is called Castellano or Castilian Spanish. During the Roman Empire, the Latin language was the ...Most of the time, Castilian and Latin American Spanish are mutually communicable and there often isn’t too much difference between the two languages. However, in some situations it can be key to know the changes in structure, phrasing and vocabulary to make sure you’re understood by native speakers. So, we’ve put together a …Feb 4, 2019 · The world has approximately 577,256,327 Spanish-speaking people. That's nearly 8% of the total world's population. That figure includes all forms of Spanish. That's right, there's more than one kind of Spanish. In fact, there are 10 major Spanish dialects spoken around the world. Castilian Spanish is just one of those major dialects. Sep 20, 2023 · Castilian Spanish – Double L “ll” as “Y” In Spain the double “ll” is pronounced as, and sounds just like the English letter “y” , as in the word “yes”. This type of pronunciation for the double L is considered the standard pronunciation in the Castilian dialect of Spanish. Castilians (Spanish: castellanos) are the inhabitants of the historical region of Castile. However, the region's exact limits are disputed. Two possible interpretations of the territory of modern Castile. Castilians. Regions with significant populations. Castile (historical region) Castile or Castille ( / kæˈstiːl /; Spanish: Castilla [kasˈtiʎa]) is a territory of imprecise limits located in Spain. [1] The use of the concept of Castile relies on the assimilation (via a metonymy) of a 19th-century determinist geographical notion, that of Castile as Spain's centro mesetario ("tableland core ... Published on August 13, 2021 / Updated on January 8, 2024. Facebook. Post. Spanish and Catalan are both spoken in Spain but are not the same language. Here are the differences and similarities.The climate crisis is messing with the water cycle. Some places are getting way too much, while others aren't getting any water at all. We'll explain. Advertisement Depending on wh...Spanish spoken in Spain. Spanish (Spanish: español, pronounced "Eh-span-yole", IPA: /espaɲol/), also called Castilian, is a Romance language. It is the most spoken Romance language in the world. As of December 2021, over 489 million people in the world spoke Spanish as their first language. [1] The Spanish from Spain is called castellano or Castilian Spanish since it originates from the Kingdom of Castile, which was one of several kingdoms in Spain. The History of Castilian: The history of how Castilian became the dominant language of Spain is a mosaic of different cultural and linguistic influences over centuries or siglos in Spanish. This article analyses the place of the legal procedure known as requerimiento (requirement) in the social life of late medieval Castile. Drawing on archival sources from the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, it examines how Castilians deployed the requerimiento and what meanings and functions this procedure assumed, particularly in processes of …Castilian Spanish is empowered by the Reconquista. Just a few years after the Moors arrived in Hispania, the Christian kingdoms in the north of the peninsula (which hadn't been conquered) began the Reconquista, a military campaign to reclaim the southern territories. During this era, Iberian Romance (what had been the dialect of Latin spoken …Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to dry, scaly skin. Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to...Sep 20, 2023 · Castilian Spanish – Double L “ll” as “Y” In Spain the double “ll” is pronounced as, and sounds just like the English letter “y” , as in the word “yes”. This type of pronunciation for the double L is considered the standard pronunciation in the Castilian dialect of Spanish. 2. Deodorant. Castile soap can be used to make a natural deodorant. Add 1/2 teaspoon of castile soap and 1 teaspoon of sea salt to a small spray bottle and use in the underarm area as needed. 3 ...Castilian Spanish is empowered by the Reconquista. Just a few years after the Moors arrived in Hispania, the Christian kingdoms in the north of the peninsula (which hadn't been conquered) began the Reconquista, a military campaign to reclaim the southern territories. During this era, Iberian Romance (what had been the dialect of Latin spoken …Feb 4, 2019 · The world has approximately 577,256,327 Spanish-speaking people. That's nearly 8% of the total world's population. That figure includes all forms of Spanish. That's right, there's more than one kind of Spanish. In fact, there are 10 major Spanish dialects spoken around the world. Castilian Spanish is just one of those major dialects. In the Castilian Spanish vs Latin American Spanish debate, vocabulary is one of the main differences. There are many words used in Spain that in Latin America …Spanish or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. Today, it is a global language with about 500 million native speakers, mainly in the Americas and Spain, and about 600 million when including speakers as a second language.The word español—which is Castilian for Spanish—comes from the Provençal espaignol, which in turn comes from the Medieval Latin term "hispaniolus", meaning Hispania, the Roman name for Spain. There is evidence that the adjective "español" to describe the residents of Hispania first appeared in written texts as "espaignol" in Provence in ...In Spain, the pronunciation is categorized into three different categories: distinción, el seseo and el ceceo. Spanish speakers in Spain use distinción and ceceo, whereas in Mexico, seseo is more prominent. In seseo, ‘s’, ‘c’ and ‘z’ are pronounced as ‘s’ (like the ‘s’ in castle). For example, caza and casa is pronounced ...Official languages of Spain. There is a variety of Vernacular languages spoken in Spain. Spanish, the official language in the entire country, is the predominant native language in almost all of the autonomous communities in Spain. Six of the seventeen autonomous communities in Spain have other co-official languages in addition to Spanish.You can expect everyone to take a siesta in mid-afternoon. There are actually four languages in Spain: Castilian is what the English-speaking world calls Spanish — you will primari...Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to dry, scaly skin. Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to...Before the garlic turns brown, add the cubed ham and the slices of bread sautéing them for a few minutes on medium heat. Add the sweet paprika, followed by the water and salt. Bring to a slow boil. Simmer for 10 to 15 minutes. Poach the eggs, carefully breaking them into the soup one at a time.The local language of Catalonia is Catalan, which has Latin roots and sounds like a mixture of French and Castilian Spanish. Today, Catalan is the co-official language and is prevalent in schools, public addresses, and the media; although this was not always the case. Education.This article analyses the place of the legal procedure known as requerimiento (requirement) in the social life of late medieval Castile. Drawing on archival sources from the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, it examines how Castilians deployed the requerimiento and what meanings and functions this procedure assumed, particularly in processes of … Castilian Spanish refers to what is called Peninsular Spanish, and is the primary language spoken in Northern and Central Spain.Due to political reasons, in the 13th century King Alfonso X of Spain was a huge proponent of having historic documents translated into the dialect of Northern and Central Spain, with Castile being a part of this region. Castilian Spanish refers to what is called Peninsular Spanish, and is the primary language spoken in Northern and Central Spain.Due to political reasons, in the 13th century King Alfonso X of Spain was a huge proponent of having historic documents translated into the dialect of Northern and Central Spain, with Castile being a part of this region. . This …Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to dry, scaly skin. Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to...Castilian Spanish is the oldest dialect of the language, and all other variations of Spanish emerged from it. Over its existence, many unique aspects of the accent have …Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to dry, scaly skin. Ichthyosis vulgaris is a skin disorder passed down through families that leads to...A major distinction between Latin American Spanish and Castilian Spanish is the pronunciation of the letters “Z” and “C”. Throughout Latin America, any “Z” has a “S” sound; this is also true for “C” followed by “E” or “I”. However, in Spain, those situations produce a “TH” sound. So for example: zapato and ...

Spanish national unity, the byword of the Bourbon regime, embodied in the figure of an absolutist king, was based on the architecture of a Spain sketched out by …. Voice com

what is castilian

These are the 46 best HTML Form templates for login forms, signup forms, contact forms, survey forms and more. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your nu...Castilian dialect, a dialect of the Spanish language ( q.v. ), the basis of modern standard Spanish. Originally the local dialect of Cantabria in north central Spain, Castilian spread …The subdialect of Spanish spoken in northern parts of modern day Castile is also called Castilian sometimes, and differs from those of other regions of Spain, however the Castilian dialect is conventionally considered in Spain to be the same as standard Spanish. The name castellano is widely used for the language in Latin America.Hindi धन्यवाद. Tagalog salamat. Vietnamese cảm ơn. Esperanto dankon. Dutch bedankt. Icelandic takk fyrir. Indonesian terima kasih. British English thank you. Mexican Spanish gracias. The word español—which is Castilian for Spanish—comes from the Provençal espaignol, which in turn comes from the Medieval Latin term "hispaniolus", meaning Hispania, the Roman name for Spain. There is evidence that the adjective "español" to describe the residents of Hispania first appeared in written texts as "espaignol" in Provence in ... Language Drops is a fun, visual language learning app. Learn Castilian Spanish free today. Are you wondering how to say "Boy" in Castilian Spanish ? "Boy" is the equivalent to El niño in Castilian Spanish, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. It’s also good to know, that Sí means "Yes" in Castilian Spanish, as ...Language Drops is a fun, visual language learning app. Learn Castilian Spanish free today. Are you wondering how to say "Shoe" in Castilian Spanish ? "Shoe" is the equivalent to El zapato in Castilian Spanish, and I’m pretty sure you’ve heard it many times before already. It’s also good to know, that Las botas means "Boots" in Castilian ...Castilian-Leonese Cheeses. View map. Most popular; Best rated; Alphabetically; By Location. 1. Cheese. Queso Zamorano. Province of Zamora, Spain. 4.3. Queso Zamorano is a cheese made from the milk of Churra and Castellana sheep breeds in the province of Zamora, in Castilla y León. It has a characteristic herringbone pattern imprinted on the ...Feb 14, 2023 · Sopa Castellana, also known as Castilian soup, is a traditional Spanish soup that originated in the Castile and León region. It is typically made with stale bread, garlic, paprika, and other simple ingredients like water or broth, and sometimes includes meat, eggs, or vegetables. The soup is said to have originated as a simple and hearty meal ... The Crown of Castile [nb 1] was a medieval polity in the Iberian Peninsula that formed in 1230 as a result of the third and definitive union of the crowns and, some decades later, the parliaments of the kingdoms of Castile and León upon the accession of the then Castilian king, Ferdinand III, to the vacant Leonese throne.Spanish is the most-widely spoken language in Ecuador, though great variations are present depending on several factors, the most important one being the geographical region where it is spoken. The three main regional variants are: Additionally to the characteristics described below, Ecuadorian Spanish shares many characteristics that are ...Nothing fancy going on in this clean, light-filled studio—oh, except for all that equipment and that huge DIYed desk. Nothing fancy going on in this clean, light-filled studio—oh, ...Castilian, which contains many words of Arabic origin, began as a dialect spoken in northern Spain. It became the language of the court of the kingdoms of Castile and León in the 12th century, and the dominance of …Primary dialects of Spanish. Chilean Spanish (Spanish: castellano chileno or español chileno) is any of several varieties of the Spanish language spoken in most of Chile.Chilean Spanish dialects have distinctive pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and slang usages that differ from those of Standard Spanish. Formal Spanish in Chile has recently incorporated an increasing …Here's how life went from normal to being under a nationally mandated house arrest in a mere week. Last week, I went for a walk on the beach and shopped for workout clothes -- stan....

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